Codimension One Branes
نویسندگان
چکیده
We study codimension one branes, i.e. p-branes in (p + 2)-dimensions, in the superembedding approach for the cases where the worldvolume superspace is embedded in a minimal target superspace with half supersymmetry breaking. This singles out the cases p = 1, 2, 3, 5, 9. For p = 3, 5, 9 the superembedding geometry naturally involves a fundamental super 2-form potential on the worldvolume whose generalised field strength obeys a constraint deducible from considering an open supermembrane ending on the p-brane. This constraint, together with the embedding constraint, puts the system on-shell for p = 5 but overconstrains the 9-brane in D = 11 such that the Goldstone superfield is frozen. For p = 3 these two constraints give rise to an off-shell linear multiplet on the worldvolume. An alternative formulation of this case is given in which the linear multiplet is dualised to an off-shell scalar multiplet. Actions are constructed for both cases and are shown to give equivalent equations of motion. After gauge fixing a local Sp(1) symmetry associated with shifts in the Sp(1) R Goldstone modes, we find that the auxiliary fields in the scalar multiplet parametrise a two-sphere. For completeness we also discuss briefly the cases p = 1, 2 where the equations of motion (for off-shell multiplets) are obtained from an action principle.
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تاریخ انتشار 2000